The Vietnamese word "gập ghềnh" is an adjective that describes something that is rough, rocky, or bumpy. It is often used to refer to surfaces, such as roads or paths, that are uneven and difficult to travel on.
In more advanced contexts, "gập ghềnh" can be used to describe emotional or life experiences that have ups and downs or are not smooth sailing. For instance: - "Hành trình khởi nghiệp của anh ấy thật gập ghềnh." (His entrepreneurial journey has been very rocky.)
While "gập ghềnh" primarily refers to roughness or bumpiness, it can also imply unpredictability in experiences, making it suitable for both physical and metaphorical contexts.
Some synonyms for "gập ghềnh" include: - Gồ ghề - also means rough or bumpy, often used interchangeably. - Khúc khuỷu - meaning winding or curvy, which can imply a similar concept of unevenness.